How to Get the Minimum & Maximum by Group in a Data Frame in R (2 Examples)

In this tutorial, I’ll illustrate how to find the minimum and maximum by data frame groups in the R programming language.

Creation of Example Data

data(iris)                                     # Loading iris data frame
head(iris)
#   Sepal.Length Sepal.Width Petal.Length Petal.Width Species
# 1          5.1         3.5          1.4         0.2  setosa
# 2          4.9         3.0          1.4         0.2  setosa
# 3          4.7         3.2          1.3         0.2  setosa
# 4          4.6         3.1          1.5         0.2  setosa
# 5          5.0         3.6          1.4         0.2  setosa
# 6          5.4         3.9          1.7         0.4  setosa

Example 1: Calculating Min & Max by Group Using aggregate() Function

aggregate(formula = Sepal.Length ~ Species,    # Returning min by group
          data = iris,
          FUN = min)
#      Species Sepal.Length
# 1     setosa          4.3
# 2 versicolor          4.9
# 3  virginica          4.9

Example 2: Calculate Min & Max by Group Using Base R

aggregate(formula = Sepal.Length ~ Species,    # Returning max by group
          data = iris,
          FUN = max)
#      Species Sepal.Length
# 1     setosa          5.8
# 2 versicolor          7.0
# 3  virginica          7.9

Further Resources & Related Tutorials

In addition, you may want to have a look at some of the other articles on my website.

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