Specify Different Group Colors in ggplot2 Graphics in R (2 Examples)

In this tutorial, I’ll illustrate how to specify different group colors in a ggplot2 graph in the R programming language.

Setting up the Examples

data(iris)                       # Loading example data frame
head(iris)
#   Sepal.Length Sepal.Width Petal.Length Petal.Width Species
# 1          5.1         3.5          1.4         0.2  setosa
# 2          4.9         3.0          1.4         0.2  setosa
# 3          4.7         3.2          1.3         0.2  setosa
# 4          4.6         3.1          1.5         0.2  setosa
# 5          5.0         3.6          1.4         0.2  setosa
# 6          5.4         3.9          1.7         0.4  setosa
install.packages("ggplot2")      # Install & load ggplot2 package
library("ggplot2")
ggplot(iris,                     # ggplot2 graph without colors
       aes(x = Sepal.Length,
           group = Species)) +
  geom_boxplot()

r graph figure 1 specify different group colors ggplot2 graphics r

Example 1: Changing Colors of ggplot2 Plot by Group

ggplot(iris,                     # Adjusting color
       aes(x = Sepal.Length,
           color = Species)) +
  geom_boxplot()

r graph figure 2 specify different group colors ggplot2 graphics r

Example 2: Changing Fill Colors of ggplot2 Plot by Group

ggplot(iris,                     # Adjusting fill
       aes(x = Sepal.Length,
           fill = Species)) +
  geom_boxplot()

r graph figure 3 specify different group colors ggplot2 graphics r

Related Articles & Further Resources

Please find some additional R programming tutorials on topics such as ggplot2, lines, graphics in R, and colors in the following list:

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