Modify Names & Labels of Table Object in R (2 Examples)

In this tutorial you’ll learn how to adjust the names and labels of a table object in the R programming language.

Creating Exemplifying Data

data(iris)                             # Example data
head(iris)
#   Sepal.Length Sepal.Width Petal.Length Petal.Width Species
# 1          5.1         3.5          1.4         0.2  setosa
# 2          4.9         3.0          1.4         0.2  setosa
# 3          4.7         3.2          1.3         0.2  setosa
# 4          4.6         3.1          1.5         0.2  setosa
# 5          5.0         3.6          1.4         0.2  setosa
# 6          5.4         3.9          1.7         0.4  setosa
iris_tab <- table(iris$Species)        # Table of species
iris_tab
#     setosa versicolor  virginica 
#         50         50         50

Example 1: Add Column Names to Table Object Using names() Function

names(iris_tab) <- paste0("x", 1:3)    # Column labels
iris_tab
# x1 x2 x3 
# 50 50 50

Example 2: Add Row Names to Table Object Using row.names() Function

iris_tab <- t(iris_tab)                # Row labels
row.names(iris_tab) <- "row1"
iris_tab
#      x1 x2 x3
# row1 50 50 50

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